What factors need to be considered in the size and specification design of customized shelves
Oct 15,2024
The size and specification design of customized shelves is a comprehensive process that requires consideration of multiple factors to ensure the applicability, safety, and efficiency of the shelves. Here are some key factors:
1、 Characteristics of goods
Size of goods: The shape and size of the stored goods are important factors in determining the specifications of the shelves. The size of the shelf needs to be able to accommodate the size of the goods, while considering the safe distance between the goods.
Weight of goods: The weight of goods directly affects the load-bearing capacity and structural design of the shelves. It is necessary to ensure that the load-bearing capacity of the shelves meets storage requirements and leaves appropriate safety margins.
2、 Warehouse environment
Warehouse size: The size and shape of the warehouse directly affect the layout and size of the shelves. When designing shelves, it is necessary to fully consider the available space in the warehouse to achieve maximum utilization of space.
Warehouse height: The height of the warehouse determines the maximum height of the storage shelves. When designing shelves, it is necessary to ensure that the height of the shelves does not exceed the net height of the warehouse, while considering the installation location of lighting, ventilation, and other equipment.
Ground bearing capacity: The ground bearing capacity is one of the factors that must be considered when designing shelves. The weight of the shelves and the goods on them will eventually be transmitted to the ground, so it is necessary to ensure that the ground's load-bearing capacity can meet the requirements.
3、 Access method
Manual access: If manual access is used, the design of the shelves should be easy for personnel to operate, such as setting reasonable floor height and spacing, and installing auxiliary facilities such as handrails, lighting, etc.
Mechanical access: If mechanical equipment such as forklifts and stackers are used for access, factors such as channel width and turning radius need to be considered to ensure smooth operation of the mechanical equipment. At the same time, the design of shelves also needs to consider the load-bearing capacity and size limitations of mechanical equipment.
4、 Future development needs
When designing shelves, it is also necessary to consider the future development needs of the warehouse or enterprise. For example, if it is expected that storage capacity will increase in the future, sufficient space needs to be reserved or expandable shelf structures need to be designed. In addition, it is necessary to consider the impact of new technologies or equipment that may be introduced in the future on the shelves.
5、 Safety and Standards
Safety standards: The design of shelves must comply with national and industry safety standards to ensure that they will not collapse or be damaged during normal use and maintenance, ensuring the safety of personnel and goods.
Fire safety requirements: When designing shelves, fire safety requirements should also be considered, such as leaving sufficient fire exits and sprinkler space to ensure rapid evacuation of personnel and extinguishing of fires and other emergencies.
In summary, the size and specification design of customized shelves need to consider multiple factors such as the characteristics of the goods, warehouse environment, storage and retrieval methods, future development needs, as well as safety and regulations. By considering these factors comprehensively, a shelf system that meets current needs while also being scalable and safe can be designed.
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